James Hardie Siding vs Vinyl Siding: A Comparison
August 21st, 2024 | 12 min. read
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SubscribeFaded, warped, or cracked siding is a real neighborhood eyesore - and it’s expensive to fix, especially if you wait too long and water intrusion starts rotting the wood framing underneath.
That’s why choosing the right siding is so important.
Among the top choices are James Hardie fiber cement and vinyl siding, both known for their popularity but differing substantially in performance and durability.
In this article, we’ll compare James Hardie and vinyl siding across key categories like durability, maintenance, cost, and environmental impact, helping you determine which option is best for your home.
James Hardie Siding vs. Vinyl: Comparison Chart
Before we get into the meat of the article, here's the tl;dr (too long; didn't read) version in a handy chart:
James Hardie Siding | Vinyl Siding | |
---|---|---|
Thickness | 5/16 to 1/4 inch (about 5 times thicker than vinyl) | 0.035 to 0.046 inches |
Durability | Extremely resistant to cracking, warping, and weather damage | Prone to cracking, warping, and buckling, especially in extreme temperatures |
Weather Resistance | Engineered to withstand extreme conditions like high winds, hail, rain, and snow | Performs well in mild conditions but can be damaged by high winds, hail, or extreme heat |
Fire Resistance | Non-combustible and fire-resistant | Vulnerable to melting and warping when exposed to high heat; fire retardants only slow fire spread |
Fade Resistance | Equipped with ColorPlus Technology for long-lasting, fade-resistant color | Prone to fading and discoloration over time, leading to inconsistent color |
Aesthetics | High-end look with realistic wood-like textures; available in various styles | Offers a variety of colors and styles but lacks the deep texture and vibrant color of fiber cement siding |
Maintenance | Low maintenance; simple washing every 6-12 months. | Low maintenance, but may require more frequent panel replacements due to damage or fading |
Longevity | Can last 50+ years with proper maintenance | Typically lasts 20+ years, but may show wear within 10 years |
Initial Cost | Higher upfront cost; includes a 30-year warranty | More affordable upfront with lower material and labor costs |
ROI | High resale value; adds significant value to the home | Lower resale value; may require more frequent repairs, reducing long-term savings |
Environmental Impact | Made from non-toxic materials like cement, sand, and cellulose fibers. | Made from PVC, a non-biodegradable plastic |
James Hardie Siding vs Vinyl: Thickness and Aesthetics
Vinyl Siding
Thickness
Vinyl siding is known for its thin profile, typically ranging from 0.035 to 0.046 inches thick. While this slim design makes it affordable and easy-to-install, it also means that vinyl siding doesn’t offer the same strength or visual depth as fiber cement or wood.
The thinness of vinyl makes it more susceptible to damage and limits its ability to convincingly mimic more substantial materials like wood.
Aesthetics
Vinyl siding is available in a variety of colors and styles. The finish is generally smooth, although some variations attempt to imitate the texture of wood. But, as mentioned, because vinyl is a lightweight material, its ability to replicate the rich, natural appearance of wood is limited.
To enhance its thickness and provide better insulation, vinyl siding can be backed with foam sheathing. This added layer does improve its appearance and thermal performance but doesn’t fundamentally change its inherent limitations in texture and realism.
James Hardie Siding
Thickness
One of the distinguishing features of James Hardie siding is its thickness, which ranges from 5/16 to 1/4 inch. This makes it about five times thicker than vinyl siding. The increased thickness contributes to its superior durability, as well as its ability to create more pronounced shadow lines that add depth to the siding. This thickness not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also provides a more solid, substantial feel, similar to traditional wood siding.
Appearance
James Hardie fiber cement siding can be deeply embossed to replicate the natural grain and texture of wood. The texture is not only more realistic but also more varied, which helps to avoid the uniformity that often makes vinyl siding look artificial.
The result is a siding material that closely resembles real wood, even on close inspection.
James Hardie is also available in a variety of styles, including lap siding, shingles, vertical panels, and stucco.
This makes James Hardie siding an excellent choice if you want the look of wood without the maintenance and vulnerability that comes with it.
James Hardie Siding vs Vinyl: Durability and Weather Resistance
Vinyl Siding
Overal Durability
Vinyl siding is a popular choice due to its affordability and ease of installation, but it does have notable limitations in durability. The thinness of the material makes it prone to cracking, warping, and buckling, particularly when exposed to extreme temperatures. In colder climates, vinyl siding can become brittle and more susceptible to cracking, especially if struck by hail or even man-made objects like lawn equipment or baseballs.
Heat Resistance
One of vinyl siding’s biggest drawbacks is its susceptibility to warping and damage from heat. For example, if a grill is placed too close to your home, the intense heat can cause the siding to warp or melt. Similarly, reflected sunlight from nearby windows or mirrors can concentrate heat on specific areas of the siding, leading to distortion.
In hotter climates, vinyl may warp or buckle as it expands and contracts with temperature fluctuations. These vulnerabilities mean that while vinyl siding can last for decades under ideal conditions, it may require more frequent repairs or replacements in areas with harsher weather.
Fade Resistance
One of the challenges with vinyl siding is its tendency to fade and discolor over time, especially when exposed to constant sunlight.
This fading can produce uneven coloration across different sections of your home, particularly if some areas receive more sun exposure than others. The result is often a patchy, inconsistent appearance.
While newer vinyl siding products have improved UV resistance, fading remains a common issue that can demand panel replacements or even a complete re-siding to restore your home’s original look.
Longevity
Typically, vinyl siding may start showing signs of wear within 10 years, particularly in areas with extreme weather or high UV exposure. On average, well-maintained vinyl siding can last over 20 years, but homeowners should be prepared for the possibility of needing repairs or replacements as the material ages.
James Hardie Siding
Overall Durability
James Hardie siding is renowned globally for its durability. Unlike vinyl, its fiber cement composition makes it highly resistant to cracking, warping, and other forms of damage that can be caused by temperature fluctuations or physical impacts.
Heat and Fire Resistance
One of the standout features of James Hardie siding is its non-combustible nature.
In the event of a fire, James Hardie siding will not ignite, giving you more time to react and evacuate if necessary. This fire resistance is particularly valuable in areas prone to wildfires.
Additionally, insurance companies may offer discounts for homes with James Hardie siding due to its fire-resistance.
Fade Resistance
James Hardie siding stands out for its exceptional fade resistance, thanks to its innovative ColorPlus Technology. This technology involves applying multiple coats of color in a controlled factory setting, followed by curing the paint between coats to ensure maximum durability.
The result is a finish that resists fading, chipping, and cracking far better than traditional painted or vinyl siding.
Homes with James Hardie siding maintain their vibrant, like-new appearance for years, even in harsh sunlight or extreme weather conditions.
Longevity
One of the most compelling features of James Hardie siding is its exceptional durability. When properly installed and maintained, James Hardie siding can last 50 years or more. The material’s resistance to common issues like fading, cracking, and warping means it retains its appearance and functionality far longer than many other siding options. This longevity, combined with minimal maintenance requirements, makes James Hardie siding a cost-effective choice over the life of your home, as you’re unlikely to need replacements or significant repairs for decades.
James Hardie Siding vs Vinyl:
Maintenance Requirements
Vinyl Siding
One of the key selling points of vinyl siding is its low maintenance requirements. Unlike wood siding, which needs regular painting or staining, vinyl siding does not require much upkeep to maintain its appearance.
However, while it’s generally low-maintenance, there are still some issues that may arise over time. As mentioned, vinyl siding is prone to warping, fading, or cracking, especially when exposed to harsh weather conditions or extreme temperatures.
If a section of the siding becomes damaged, the affected panels will need to be replaced, which can be a hassle, especially if the color has faded and it’s difficult to match the original shade. Routine cleaning with a garden hose or pressure washer can help keep vinyl siding looking fresh, but be careful not to use too much pressure, as it can damage the panels.
James Hardie Siding
James Hardie siding is known for being incredibly low maintenance, making it an attractive option for homeowners who want long-lasting, hassle-free protection for their home’s exterior.
The fiber cement material is resistant to many of the common issues that plague other types of siding, such as warping, cracking, and fading.
To keep James Hardie siding looking its best, all that’s typically required is a simple washing every 6-12 months to remove dirt, dust, and mildew. This can be done with a garden hose and a soft brush, or a low-pressure washer.
Unlike vinyl, you won’t need to worry about frequent repairs or panel replacements, as James Hardie siding is built to withstand the elements without significant degradation.
James Hardie Siding vs Vinyl: Cost and ROI
Vinyl Siding
Initial Cost
Vinyl siding is one of the most budget-friendly options available when it comes to re-siding your home. Its affordability stems from both the lower cost of materials and the reduced labor expenses associated with its installation. Vinyl siding is lightweight and relatively easy to install, which translates to shorter labor times and, consequently, lower installation costs.
If you're on a tight budget or looking for a quick, economical way to update your home’s exterior, vinyl siding is an attractive option.
Long-Term Value
While the initial cost of vinyl siding is appealing, the long-term value is not as favorable. As mentioned, vinyl siding is prone to issues like fading, warping, and cracking, which can necessitate more frequent repairs or even full panel replacements over time. These ongoing maintenance needs can add up, diminishing the cost savings you might have realized upfront.
Vinyl siding may need to be replaced every 10 years.
Additionally, when it comes to resale value, homes with vinyl siding generally don’t command as high a price as those with more durable, premium materials like fiber cement siding. Potential buyers may view vinyl siding as less desirable due to its susceptibility to wear and the likelihood of needing future repairs.
James Hardie Siding
Initial Investment
James Hardie siding is a much higher upfront investment compared to vinyl siding. The materials themselves are more expensive, and the installation process is more involved, requiring skilled labor to ensure the siding is installed correctly according to manufacturer specifications.
However, this investment is offset by the siding’s long-term benefits, including its robust warranty. James Hardie siding typically comes with a 30-year, non-prorated warranty, and can last up to 50 years.
Check out our complete breakdown of James Hardie siding costs.
Return on Investment
When considering the return on investment (ROI), James Hardie siding often proves to be a smarter financial decision in the long run. The durability and low maintenance requirements of James Hardie siding mean that it retains its appearance and functionality for decades, reducing the likelihood of costly repairs or replacements. This longevity, combined with its superior aesthetic appeal and fire-resistant properties, makes homes with James Hardie siding more attractive to potential buyers. As a result, homes with James Hardie siding often sell for a higher price and tend to sell faster than those with vinyl siding.
Environmental Impact
Vinyl Siding
Vinyl siding is made primarily from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is considered an environmentally-damaging plastic.
The production of PVC involves the use of hazardous chemicals, including chlorine, which PVC releases slowly into the environment over its entire lifecycle.
Vinyl siding, however, can be recycled (PVC products can generally be recycled up to 8 times), reducing the total amount manufactured over time and reducing strain on waste management systems.
James Hardie Siding
James Hardie siding is composed of natural materials, including cement, sand, and cellulose fibers. This means that James Hardie siding doesn't release harmful toxins over its lifecycle, like PVC.
Fiber cement siding is not recyclable, however, so it will likely end up in a landfill unless recycling programs are eventually developed. However, even if it does end up in a landfill, it will not release toxins into the environment.
Want to Learn More About James Hardie Siding?
It's clear that the siding you choose has a significant impact on your home’s durability, appearance, and even resale value. While both vinyl and James Hardie siding offer distinct benefits, James Hardie stands out for its superior durability, realistic wood-like appearance, and environmental friendliness. Investing in this premium siding option ensures your home remains beautiful and protected for decades to come.
To dive deeper into the benefits of James Hardie siding and make the best decision for your home, download our comprehensive guide today. This guide will give you all the insights you need to confidently upgrade your home’s exterior with a material built to last. Don’t wait—get your guide now and take the first step towards a more beautiful, resilient home!